Leadership

The silent strength of middle management in organisational growth

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What makes middle managers the real custodians of culture and performance?

In the orchestration of organisational success, senior leaders compose the vision, while frontline teams bring passion and execution. But it is the middle managers who conduct the symphony, ensuring balance, coherence, and continuity.


Once the strategy is worked out, goals are set, and the ball is set to roll, it is middle managers who navigate, interpret, and deliver on the mission. They own the mission in terms of timelines, quality & success of their team. Middle managers play the critical role of translating vision, the stewards of culture, and the shock absorbers of disruption. In today’s matrix-driven, complex enterprises, be it navigating hybrid work models or shifting cultural norms, they are expected to lead without much empowerment. Without this transmission belt, communication and execution can break down. Employee experience is shaped less by the top leadership and more by their immediate manager. According to Gallup, over 70% of the variance in team engagement is attributable to the manager, making them a powerful custodian of company culture and day-to-day experience.

In a hybrid and digitised workplace, employees crave connection and clarity. Middle managers must lead with trust, empathy, and consistency. Yet, while expectations are high, support is often lacking for them. Hence, it’s critical to develop the potential future managers & especially middle managers for leading teams in a holistic way. In many cases when promoted based on only performance without being prepared for the nuances of leadership like coaching, emotional intelligence, or driving innovation, the expected results can be counterproductive, leading to burnouts, underappreciation and attrition. Upskilling middle managers is not just about enhancing current performance. 


Larger industry sectors have adopted structured development programmes focused on critical thinking, cross-functional exposure, and business acumen, empowering managers to take on wider responsibilities while keeping them engaged and retained.


Behavioural modules are integrated as part of the standard learning path from starting levels with an aim to develop employees as they grow and take higher roles. Initiatives like the Managerial Effectiveness Program (MEP) and a robust People Leaders curriculum are equipping managers with tools to lead across generations and geographies. Similarly, the initiative Programme for Accelerated Career Enhancement (PACE 2.0) addresses the specific development needs. In certain cases, project-based & on-the-job training (OJTs) becomes an effective tool for developing middle managers. Investing in employee growth, nurturing future leaders, and building meaningful career journeys through continuous development, initiatives like these reflect a long-standing belief that leadership potential must be recognised early, especially at middle management, and cultivated with intent.


Access to learning resources, real-time 360 insights, coaching, and peer networks amplify their impact. Effective & continuous feedback is very important in developing management. Along with appraisals and reviews, middle managers need the space to share and shape strategy. Organisations must also evolve recognition frameworks. Celebrating middle managers not just for performance, but for team motivation and culture development.


This silent strength must be harnessed to a multiplier effect. 


About the author:
Akhilesh Guleria is the Chief Human Resource Officer at Reliance General Insurance. With extensive experience in driving people strategy, culture building, and organisational growth, he brings deep insights into how leadership and middle management can shape the future of work.

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